Civil War Leaders
Learn more about the Union and Confederate leaders who defined the Civil War era.
Theodore Harvey Barrett
Theodore Harvey Barrett had the distinction of commanding Union forces in the last battle of the Civil War. Not much is known about Barrett's life. He...
Abraham Lincoln's Draft of the Emancipation Proclamation
A draft of the Emancipation Proclamation that Lincoln read to his cabinet on July 22, 1862.
Philip Kearny
By the outbreak of the Civil War, Philip Kearny had already established an interesting military record. Although Kearny was quite wealthy as a result...
John Gibbon
John Gibbon was born April 20, 1827 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. When he was ten, his father accepted a position as chief assayer at the U.S. Mint...
James A. Garfield
After waiting several months to receive a military commission from Ohio’s governor, ardent anti-secessionist James A. Garfield was offered the...
Quincy A. Gillmore
Quincy Adams Gillmore began his career after graduating first in his class at the United States Military Academy in 1849. He was commissioned into the...
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