1879: "You Never Knew What Might Happen to You on a Train"

This is a drawing of a blank, open journal and a quill.

Laura Ingalls Wilder recounts her first time riding on a train during the family's move to De Smet, South Dakota. In 1879, Charles Ingalls accepted a position with the Chicago and Northwestern Railway during its construction of the line toward Brookings, South Dakota. The family boarded the train at Walnut Grove Station, destined for the neighboring town of Tracy, roughly eight miles west. From there, the family traveled the rest of the way to South Dakota by wagon.

The following excerpt is from the chapter "Riding in the Cars" in By the Shores of Silver Lake. 


“Traveling on the train cost money. They had not paid anything to travel in the wagon, and this was a beautiful morning to be riding in the wagon along new roads… Trains went faster than horses can run. They went so terribly fast that often they were wrecked. You never knew what might happen to you on a train…

You cannot tell what may happen when you go traveling on a train. It is not like starting out all together in a wagon. So, Laura said bravely, ‘Maybe Pa’s got our homestead picked out, already. You guess what it’s like, Carrie, and then I’ll guess.’ 

They could not talk very well, because all the time they were waiting, and listening for the train. At long, long last, Mary said she thought she heard it. Then Laura heard a faint, faraway hum. Her heartbeat so fast that she could hardly listen to Ma. 

Ma lifted Grace on her arm, and with her other hand she took tight hold of Carrie’s. She said, “Laura, you come behind me with Mary. Be careful, now!” 

The train was coming, louder. They stood by the satchels on the platform and saw it coming. Laura did not know how they could get the satchels on the train. Ma’s hands were full, and Laura had to hold on to Mary. The engine’s round front window glared in the sunshine like a huge eye. The smokestack flared upward to a wide top, and black smoke rolled up from it. A sudden streak of white shot up through the smoke, then the whistle screamed a long wild scream. The roaring thing came rushing straight at them all, swelling bigger and bigger, enormous, shaking everything with noise. 

Then the worst was over. It had not hit them; it was roaring by them on thick big wheels. Bumps and crashes ran along the freight cars and flat cars and they stopped moving. The train was there, and they had to get into it. 

“Laura!” Ma said sharply. “You and Mary be careful!”

“Yes, Ma, we are,” said Laura. She guided Mary anxiously, one step at a time, across the boards of the platform, behind Ma’s skirt. When the skirt stopped, Laura stopped Mary.

They had come to the last car at the end of the train. Steps went up into it, and a strange man in a dark suit and a cap helped Ma climb up them with Grace in her arms. 

“Oopsy-daisy!” he said, swinging Carrie up beside Ma. Then he said, “Them your satchels, ma’am?” 

“Yes, please,” Ma said. “Come, Laura and Mary.” 

“Who is he, Ma?” Carrie asked, while Laura helped Mary up the steps. They were crowded in a small place. The man came pushing cheerfully past them, with the satchels, and shouldered open the door of the car. 

They followed him between two rows of red velvet seats full of people. The sides of the car were almost solidly made of windows; the car was almost as light as outdoors, and chunks of sunshine slanted across the people and the red velvet. 

Ma sat down on one velvet seat and plumped Grace on her lap. She told Carrie to sit beside her. She said, “Laura, you and Mary sit in this seat ahead of me.” 

Laura guided Mary in, and they sat down. The velvet seat was springy. Laura wanted to bounce on it, but she must behave properly. She whispered, “Mary, the seats are red velvet!” 

“I see,” Mary said, stroking the seat with her fingertips. “What’s that in front of us?” 

“It’s the high back of the seat in front, and it’s red velvet too,” Laura told her. 

The engine whistled, and they both jumped. The train was getting ready to go. Laura knelt up in the seat to see Ma. Ma looked calm and so pretty in her dark dress with its white lace collar and the sweet tiny white flowers on her hat. 

“What is it, Laura?” Ma asked.

 Laura asked, “Who was that man?” 

“The brakeman,” Ma said. “Now sit down and—” The train jerked, jolting her backward. Laura’s chin bumped hard on the seat back, and her hat slid on her head. Again the train jerked, not so badly this time, and then it began to shiver and the depot moved. 

“It’s going!” Carrie cried out. 

The shivering grew faster and louder, the depot slid backward, and under the car the wheels began to beat time. A rub-a-dubdub, a rub-a-dubdub, the wheels went, faster and faster. The lumberyard and the back of the church and the front of the schoolhouse went by, and that was the last of that town. 

The whole car swayed now, in time to the clackety clacking underneath it, and the black smoke blew by in melting rolls. A telegraph wire swooped up and down beyond the window. It did not really swoop, but it seemed to swoop because it sagged” between the poles. It was fastened to green glass knobs that glittered in the sunshine and went dark when the smoke rolled above them. Beyond the wire, grasslands and fields and scattered farmhouses and barns went by. 

They went so fast that Laura could not really look at them before they were gone. In one hour that train would go twenty miles—as far as the horses traveled in a whole day.”

 

Source:

By the Shores of Silver Lake by Laura Ingalls Wilder (Harper Collins: 1939).