Fort Niagara

The history of Old Fort Niagara spans more than 300 years. During the colonial wars in North America, a fort at the mouth of the Niagara River was vital, for it controlled access to the Great Lakes and the westward route to the heartland of the continent. With the completion of the Erie Canal in 1825, however, the strategic value of Fort Niagara diminished. It nonetheless remained an active military post well into the 20th century.

The site is also the location where Mohawk warrior Thayendanegea, otherwise known as Joseph Brant, was forced to retreat to following his defeat at the Battle of Newton. You can find out more about this legendary figure at the American Revolution Experience.