
Navies in America’s Wars
The War on the Waves
The wars that defined America were not just fought on land. In the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, wooden American and British ships engaged in some of the most dramatic and iconic battles of the Age of Sail.
In the Civil War, the North and South fought each other on the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, the Gulf of Mexico, and the rivers of the mainland. The naval war shaped the strategic and economic fortunes of the United States and the Confederacy throughout the struggle. The Civil War also saw the first battle between ironclad ships, the introduction of sea mines and revolving gun turrets, and the first successful use of a submarine against an enemy ship– changing the trajectory of naval warfare around the globe.
Explore War on the Waters
Civil War Torpedo Boats
During the American Civil War, military innovations skyrocketed with modernization, including the use of the torpedo. One of the first recorded uses...
The U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Md.
As part of a series on military service academies, Dwight Hughes, Class of 1967, covers the history of the U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Md.
Isaac Hull
Born March 9, 1773, in Derby, Connecticut, Isaac Hull served for 45 years in the United States Navy, rising to the rank of commodore, in the process...
Joshua Barney
Undaunted in Battle is a 2014 bas-relief sculpture, in the heroic mold of Saint-Gaudens’ Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Massachusetts Infantry...
“Resolved, That two Battalions of marines be raised”
From the fight for independence to the Treaty of Paris, learn more about the early development of the United States Marine Corps.
James Lawrence
Many noted figures from the War of 1812 either had relatives that served in or were themselves involved with, the War for Independence. Not so with...
More About War on the Waters
- Oliver Hazard Perry »
- Sackets Harbor »
- Valcour Island »
- Steel & Steam »
- The Mariners' Museum »
- Book: War on the Waters »
- Building a Brown Water Navy »
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- USS Monitor: A Cheesebox on a Raft »
- National Civil War Naval Museum at Port Columbus »
- Gideon Welles »
- Mobile Bay »
- Raphael Semmes »
- Hampton Roads »
- Fort Fisher »
- David Dixon Porter »
- Anatomy of River Defenses »
- The Sultana Disaster »
- The Navies of the Civil War »
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- The Blockade Runners »
- Naval Actions of the Civil War »
- Commerce Raiders »
- The River War »